Base Knowledge
Basic knowledge of Chemistry, Biochemistry, Physiology and Pharmacology as lectured in the other curricular units of the course.
Teaching Methodologies
A theoretical methodology will be adopted which appeals for the students’ participation to acquire the knowledge, skills and competences defined so that they can be put into practice and a theoretical-practical methodology that focus on the application of the acquired knowledge to practical examples in Radiopharmacy.
Learning Results
The student must acquire the fundanental knowledge of Radiopharmaceuticals used in the medical practice
including pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics, dosing, the risks and the associated legal regulations
Program
• Introduction to Radiopharmaceuticals and fundamental principles. Basic notions of Radiopharmaceuticals.
• Radiopharmaceuticals in Nuclear Medicine. Diagnostic vs. therapy. Types of formulations. Molybdenum/Technetium generator. Technetium-99m chemistry. Properties of chelates and bio-conjugated materials. Main applications in conventional NM. Labeling of antibodies and peptides. Cell labelling.
• Radiopharmaceuticals labeled with Positron Emitters. Clinical and research applications.
• Quality control of radiopharmaceuticals. Conventional vs PET. Current Good Radiopharmaceutical Practice. Analytical procedures. Process control. Microbiological tests.
• Radiopharmacy operation. European and national regulations. Work in aseptic environment. Organization of a production unit. Validation, documentation and archive.
Curricular Unit Teachers
Antero José Pena Afonso de AbrunhosaGrading Methods
Continuous evaluation:
Theoretical-practical evaluation with the elaboration of a monograph, in groups of 2 students, with a final oral defense with individual questions for each element of the group. Contribution of 30% for the final grade with a minimum score of 9.5/20. Final theoretical written evaluation with a contribution of 70% for the final grade and with a minimum score of 9.5/20.
Exam:
Final theoretical and theoretical-practical written evaluation with a minimum score of 9.5/20.
Internship(s)
NAO
Bibliography
Main bibliography:
Abrunhosa, Antero and Prata, Maria I. (2010). Radiopharmaceuticals: Development and Main Applications. in Nuclear Medicine Physics. Pedroso de Lima, J.J. (Ed.). CRC Press;
Saha, Gopal B. (2018). Fundamentals of Nuclear Pharmacy. Springer-Verlag. Seventh Edition.
Theobald, Tony (2010), Sampson’s Textbook of Radiopharmacy. Pharmaceutical Press. Fourth edition;
Handbook of Radiopharmaceuticals: Radiochemistry and Applications (2005). Michael J. Welch (Ed). Wiley.
Other bibliography:
Not applicable