Durabilidade e Reabilitação de Estruturas

Base Knowledge

Strength of Materials; Construction Materials.

Teaching Methodologies

 

Theoretical-practical lessons of exposition, resolution of exercises, discussion (debate and sharing ideas), oral and written report presentation. During the presentation of theoretical and practical subjects students will be surveyed to maintain an active participation in the class. In class, the students will be encouraged to interpret scientific-technical practical problems. Sessions to clarify doubts either in resolution of exercises or in the interpretation of theoretical topics will be an important complement during the learning process of the students.

Learning Results

Goals:

Learn the theory and the practice related with the durability and rehabilitation of structures.

Generic skills:

Apply the theoretical knowledge; increase the understanding about the topics related with urban space; make judgments and decisions; increase the capacity to communicate and discuss technologic issues; develop the ability to criticize and self-learning.

Specific skills:

Acquire knowledge and understanding capacity in the field of durability and rehabilitation of structures, learn the fundamental principles about the deterioration mechanisms and the protective measures to eliminate or reduce this risk; learn to evaluate the actual state of the structures; learn the several techniques of rehabilitation and structural strengthening; provide students with new skills to identify causes, make judgments, develop solutions and supervise the execution of tasks in the field of rehabilitation of structures. 

Program

 

1. Concepts and principles about structural degradation in concrete, wood-bases or steel

Main types of structural materials and respective parameters.

Basic concepts about the durability of structures.

Causes and deterioration mechanisms: physical, chemical and biological processes.

Steel reinforcement corrosion in structural concrete. Exposure conditions.

Protective measures of structures to reduce the risk of deterioration, standard rules related with the durability os structural concrete, wooden structural materials and steel.

 

2. Evaluation and rehabilitation

Evaluation the actual state of structures: identify anomalies/ pathologies and characterize the state of deterioration of structures.

Technical inspections and testing.

Principles and techniques of repairing and structural strengthening of concrete structures: sealing cracks; shotcrete; new layers of reinforced concrete; bonding steel plates; bonding polymeric composites.

Principles and techniques of repairing and structural strengthening of wooden or steel structures.

 

3. Materials and innovative techniques of strengthening

Characterization of new structural materials used in rehabilitation.

Bond between the existing structural materials and the new materials. Behavior of composites.

Examples of rehabilitation of structures.

Curricular Unit Teachers

Hugo Sérgio Sousa Costa

Grading Methods

Written exam (8 points) to be carried out during the period of exams. Research works with presentation and discussion (12 points). Those works can be done individually or in group (maximum 2 students) and must be submitted with the format specified by the teacher; the works will be evaluated only for the students that accomplish with minimum of 70% of presence in classes. The approval requires the achievement of at least 9.5 in the final result and a minimum of half in each component.

The regulations in force at the IPC shall be applied to all cases of attempted or completed academic fraud. Whenever there are doubts as to whether academic fraud has occurred, the professor reserves the right to invite students to provide clarifications in the form of an oral examination.

 


    Internship(s)

    NAO

    Bibliography

    A. Costa (2011); Reabilitação e Reforço de Estruturas: Corrosão do aço e Deterioração do Betão, IST.

    CEB Bulletin 162 (1983); Assessment of Concrete Structures and Design Procedures for Upgrading; CEB.

    CEB Bulletin 183 (1992); Durable Concrete Structures; CEB; Thomas Telford. 

    CEB Bulletin 243 (1998); Strategies for Testing and Assessment of Concrete Structures; CEB.

    CEB – Bulletin 192 (1989); Diagnosis and assessment of Concrete Structures; CEB.

    Dashofer V, et al., (2010). Avaliação, Cons. e Ref. de Estr. Madeira

    EN 1991 (2002). Eurocode 1 – Actions on Structures, CEN

    EN 1995 (2008). Eurocode 5 – Design of Timber Structures, CEN

    EN 1993 (2005). Eurocode 3 – Design of Steel Structures, CEN

    EN 1992 (2005). Eurocode 2 – Design of Concrete structures, CEN

    F. Branco (2011); Reforço e Reabilitação de Estruturas: Reforço por colagem de chapas de aço, IST.

    Durabilidade e Reabilitação de Estruturas de Betão (s.d.) – Apontamentos de apoio disponibilizados pelos docentes.

    fib Bulletin 142 (2001); Externally bonded FRP reinforcement for RC structures, fib.

    FIP (1991); Repair and Strengthening of Concrete Structures; Thomas Telford.

    H. Costa (s.d.); Betões Especiais – Propriedades e Comportamento; apontamentos disponibilizados pelos docentes.

    J. Appleton (2013); Estruturas de Betão, Ed. ORION.

    J. Appleton, A. Gomes (s.d.); Reforço de Estruturas de Betão Armado por Adição de Armaduras Exteriores. IST

    J. Appleton, A. Gomes (s.d.); Reforço de Estruturas de Betão Armado por Encamisamento das Secções, IST.

    J. Appleton, A. Costa (2011); Reforço e Reabilitação de Estruturas: Reforço de Estruturas de Betão, IST.

    Natterer J, et al. (2011). Construction en Bois, PPUR, Lausanne

    NP EN 1504-2 (2006); Produtos e sistemas para a protecção e reparação de estruturas de betão – Definições, requisitos, controlo da qualidade e avaliação da conformidade. IPQ.

    V. Cóias (2006); Inspecções e Ensaios na Reabilitação de Edifícios; IST Press.