Introduction to Clinical Physiology

Teaching Methodologies

The teaching of the program contents will be done mainly through oral exposure, complemented with audio-visual
methods, always appealing to the direct intervention of the students, favouring openly an abundant iconography
instead of the detriment of a theoretical-descriptive teaching. Students will be evaluated through a summary written
test, consisting of questions that evaluate the extent and depth of the theoretical knowledge acquired in the subject
and the ability of practical application of that knowledge to everyday situations and the specific scientific area of
the course.

Learning Results

The student must acquire knowledge of:
• Methods and techniques for the diagnosis of cardiac, respiratory, neurological and vascular diseases.
• It is intended to provide students with an overall view of the technology of diagnostic methods in
Cardiopneumoplogy and neurophysiology.
The student must acquire skills of:
• For the reflection on the profession’s nature, their characteristics and performance contexts
• Assume itself as an agent for the provision of clinical acts to the patient, seeing technology as a means and not as
the goal.
The student must acquire competences of:
• Develop the ability to retain and in the future expand their knowledge in cardiac anatomic physiopathology,
pulmonary, vascular and neurological.
• At the end of the curricular unit, it is expected that the student will be able to: know the indications and limitations
of the methods studied; Identify and interpret physiological patterns and its variants.

Program

ELECTROCARDIOGRAPHY

The electrical activity of the heart
Electrocardiographic tracings
Normal electrocardiogram
ULTRASONOGRAPHY
Physical properties of ultrasound
Principles of M mode and two-dimensional echocardiography
Principles of doppler Echocardiography
VASCULAR ULTRASONOGRAPHY
Diagnostic methods in vascular ultrasonography
Peripheral blood examination
Extra and intra cranial exam
CARDIOVASCULAR PERFUSION
Understanding extracorporeal circulation
Operating rooms and Surgery Team
Constituents and CEC techniques
HEMODYNAMICS AND PACING
Hemodynamic Data
Laboratory of Hemodynamic and pacing
Preparation Exam/Catheterization Cardiac
Angiographic Data
Implant Protocol
Pace and Coding Modes
METHODS AND TECHNIQUES IN THE PNEUMOLOGY
Respiratory Physiopathology laboratory
Exams for the evaluation of respiratory parameters
Respiratory functional changes
NEUROPHYSIOLOGY
Neurophysiological principles and foundations of the EEG
The 10-20 System
Assembly and filters

Internship(s)

NAO

Bibliography

– Textbook of interventional cardiology / ed lit. Eric J. Topol. – 4th ed. – Philadelphia : Saunders
– ELECTROCARDIOGRAFIA CLÍNICA – PRINCIPIOS FUNDAMENTAIS
J.C.MACHADO RODRIGUES – LIDEL JULHO/2008
Marriott –Electrocardiografia Prática. Galen S. Wagner, Guanabara. Koogan.
Electrocardiograma Atual. Ivan G.Maia, Fernando E.S.Cruz Filho. Revinter.
– Zwiebel, William J.. Introdução à Ultrassonografia Vascular. 4ª edição, 2003
– GOMAR, C.; POMAR, J.; MATA, M. Fisiopatologia y Técnicas de Circulación Extracorpórea. Associación Española
de Perfusionistas.Edide, 2003.
– GRAVLEE,G.P. Cardiopulmonary Bypass: Principles and Pratice. USA: lippintcott, Williams & Wilkins, 2001.
– GUYTON, A.C. Tratado de Fisiologia Médica. 15th ed. USA: McGraw-hill Professional, 2001.
– MORA, C. Cardiopulmonary Bypass – Principles and Techniques of Extracorporeal Circulation. New York: Spinger-
Verlag, 1995
– SOUSA, M.; ELIAS D. Fundamentos de Circulação Extracorpórea. Rio de Janeiro,2006.