Learning Results
(1) Know the main environmental challenges in production systems.
(2) Know the legal framework for environmental licensing, industrial licensing and the Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control (IPPC) regime.
(3) Know and apply the BAT in various sectors of activity, namely: industrial, agricultural and forestry production.
(4) Learn about the new regime for livestock farming (NREAP).
Program
A. Main environmental challenges in production systems
B. Legal regimes for environmental licensing, industrial licensing and the Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control (PCIP) system.
C. BAT in agricultural and forestry production:
- a. Soil management: soil tillage; nutrient balance; soil erosion in semi-arid areas;
- b. Control of crop pests using clean technologies;
- c. Forestry crops in the centre region; standards associated with different forestry crops;
- d. Agricultural activity and the defence of biodiversity in the EU – PEPAC 2023-27.
D. The new regime for livestock farming (NREAP)
E. BAT in livestock production:
- a. Main environmental impacts of livestock farming on air, soil and water resources;
- b. Main BAT for livestock farming (European BREFs and others).
Internship(s)
NAO
Bibliography
BAT reference documents. Disponíveis em https://eippcb.jrc.ec.europa.eu/reference
Cunha, MJ, Casau, F, Amaro, R & Oliveira, A (2005). Tecnologias Limpas em Agropecuária. Coleção Agricultura e Ambiente. Sociedade Portuguesa de Inovação, Porto.
Decreto-Lei n.º 127/2013 de 30 de agosto, Regime de emissões industriais aplicável à prevenção e ao controlo integrados da poluição (PCIP)
Decreto-Lei n.º 75/2015 de 11 de maio, Regime de Licenciamento Único de Ambiente
Decreto-Lei n.º 169/2012 de 1 de agosto, Sistema da Indústria Responsável (SIR)
Decreto-Lei n.º 11/2023 de 10 de fevereiro, Reforma e simplificação dos licenciamentos ambientais (SIMPLEX Ambiente)
Decreto-Lei n.º 81/2013 de 14 de junho, Novo regime de exercício da atividade pecuária
Despacho n.º 1230/2018 de 5 de fevereiro, Código de Boas Práticas Agrícolas
Garbarino, E., Orveillon, G., & Saveyn, H. G. M. (2020). Management of waste from extractive industries: The new European reference document on the Best Available Techniques. Resources Policy, 69, 101782. doi.org/10.1016/j.resourpol.2020.101782
Loyon,L.; C.H. Burton, T. Misselbrook, J. Webb, F.X. Philippe, M. Aguilar, M. Doreau, M. Hassouna, T. Veldkamp, J.Y. Dourmad, A. Bonmati, E. Grimm, S.G. Sommer,(2016). Best available technology for European livestock farms: Availability, effectiveness and uptake. Journal of Environmental Management,
Volume 166, Pages 1-11, ISSN 0301-4797.
OECD (2022), Best Available Techniques (BAT) for Preventing and Controlling Industrial Pollution, Activity 5: Value chain approaches to determining BAT for industrial installations, Environment, Health and Safety, Environment Directorate, OECD. https://www.oecd.org/chemicalsafety/risk-management/value-chain-approaches-to-determining-best-available-techniques-industrial installations.pdf
Portaria n.º 79/2022 de 3 de fevereiro, Regime aplicável à gestão de efluentes pecuários
Torres López, E. R., Doval Leira, R., Galera Martínez, M., & Bello Bugallo, P. M. (2017). Integrated environmental permit through Best Available Techniques: Evaluation of the dairy industry. Journal of Cleaner Production, 162, 512-528. doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.06.043
Tullo, E.; A. Finzi, M. Guarino, (2019) Review: Environmental impact of livestock farming and Precision
Livestock Farming as a mitigation strategy, Science of The Total Environment, Volume 650, Part 2, Pages 2751-2760, ISSN 0048-9697.