Teaching Methodologies
Expository and student-centered with the resolution and discussion of practical cases.
Learning Results
The learning objectives of this curricular unit are to provide students with theoretical and practical knowledge that allows them to understand the context of auditing in organizations, its need and importance for decision-making by different interest groups. It is also intended to provide knowledge about the role, access and exercise of the profession, the audit cycle, the procedures to be carried out by auditors and the issuance of the audit opinion.
Students should know the main audit organizations, noemas, tools and methodologies to perform financial auditing, as well as apply audit procedures, taking into account materiality, strategy and financial audit plan. Know how to apply risk assessment, internal control and information systems
Program
I – Introduction to auditing: Concept, objectives, need, limitations and types of audit
II – The role of financial auditing: framework in the governance of organizations; Entities subject to legal audit of accounts; Specific requirements for EIP audits; Auditor responsibilities and audit oversight
III – The auditor: Obtaining ROC qualification; Professional ethics and deontology
IV – Auditing standards: NA issuing bodies and the most relevant;
V – Internal control of organizations
VI – The development of audit work, from Strategy, plan and materiality in financial auditing; Working papers and audit evidence; Phases of audit work, risk assessment and internal control and Audit report
VII – Tools for financial auditing: audit sampling and testing; the CAATs Computer Assisted Audit Tool; systems risk assessment tools.
Internship(s)
NAO
Bibliography
Principal:
Almeida, B. (2022) Manual de Auditoria Financeira – Uma análise integrada baseada no risco, 4ª Edição, Escolar Editora, Lisboa.
Assembleia da República. Lei n.º 140/2015, de 7 de setembro, Diário da República Série I nº 174 – Estatuto da Ordem dos Revisores Oficiais de Contas.
Assembleia da República. Lei n.º 148/2015, de 9 de setembro, Diário da República Série I nº 176 – Regime Jurídico de Supervisão de Auditoria.
Morais, G. e Martins, I. (2013) Auditoria Interna – Função e Processo; Editora Áreas, 4ª edição.
Complementar:
Baptista da Costa, C. (2019) Auditoria Financeira – Teoria e Prática, Rei dos Livros, Lisboa, 12ª Edição.
Baptista da Costa, C. e Alves, G. (2011) Casos Práticos de Auditoria Financeira, Rei dos Livros, Lisboa, 6ª Edição.
Inácio, H. (2013) Controlo Interno – Enquadramento teórico e aplicação prática, Escolar Editora, Lisboa.
artigos nas revistas online: www.oroc.pt; www.ipai.pt; www.ifac.org; www.theiia.org