Industrial Electrical Systems

Base Knowledge

No Applicable

Teaching Methodologies

The curricular unit will be taught in a combination of exhibition methods, exercise resolution and conducted reflection. It may also include other methodologies, including study visits, participation in lectures or seminars, specifically or generally organized, which are considered appropriate to the learning objectives, included or not in the expected contact hours of the Curricular Unit. Group work and presentations may also be carried out to their pairs (not exclusively).

Learning Results

Be able to Identify primary energy sources and their usefulness in the production of electricity, with or without heat generation, as well as conversion processes between different forms of energy.
To understand the structure of electrical networks and the possibility of coexistence of AC and DC networks, identifying and enunciating principles of conversion, advantages and disadvantages, as well as possible impacts on electrical networks.
Identify and characterize loads of electrical grids, motors, and their drives.
To understand the principles of installation, sizing and protection of industrial electrical conduits, and their interconnection with protection schemes against direct and indirect contacts. Risks and procedures for intervention in electrical networks, without or with tension.
To know applicable energy tariffs, interpret their components, optimize energy costs and discuss cost reduction alternatives through consumption reduction.

Program

1. Portuguese Eletrical Power Systems

Electricity generation:

Primary energy sources
Conversion processes
Cogeneration
Integration of renewables

Transport, distribution and use of electricity

2. Introduction to the study of electrical systems in alternating current:
Characterization of sinusoidal signals, Steinmetz Transform
Analysis of single phase and three-phase circuits
Apparent, active and reactive powers in single and three-phase systems.
3.Transformers
Hybrid networks (DC and AC)
AC/DC and DC/DC conversion
4. Electrical and electromechanical charges
Types.
Operation of machines.
Induction Motors
Motion control.
5 Principles of industrial electrical grid dimensioning
Factors of use and concurrency;
Installation modes
Protection against overcurrents
6. Exploitation of industrial electricity grids
Electrical hazards
Grounding schemes and people protection
Planning of interventions in electricity networks
7. Energy Management in industry
Energy costs
Energy bills
Cost reduction

Curricular Unit Teachers

Internship(s)

NAO

Bibliography

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OECD/IEA, cop. 2010. 706 p..
Bolotinha, Manuel – Transformadores de potência. Porto : Engebook, 2019 imp. 197 p..
Kaiser, Joe – Electrical power : motors, controls, generators, transformers. Illinois : The Goodheart-Willcox
Company, Inc., 1997. 331 p..
Boldea, I., 1945- ; Nasar, S. A. – The induction machine handbook. Boca Raton [etc.] : CRC Press, cop. 2002. 950
p..
Sá, André Fernando Ribeiro de, 1977- – Guia de aplicações de gestão de energia e eficiência energética. 2ª ed.
Porto: Publindústria, cop. 2010. 461 p.
Roldán Viloria, José – Seguridad en las instalaciones eléctricas : equipos e instalaciones eléctricas. Madrid:
Paraninfo, cop. 2000. 217 p. ISBN 84-283-2674-6