Stress Management, Behaviour and Health

Base Knowledge

N/A

Teaching Methodologies

The UC will be developed according to a theoretical-practical model with structured display of the contents and related analysis and discussion or debate. Use an interrogative and interactive methodology prior to the presentation of the main content and concepts, and demonstration/explanation of the same through its practical application in everyday situations and using, where appropriate, the audio-visual media. Will, also include moments of work in small groups, with tutorial support. Students will be evaluated through individual written assignment (50%) and oral presentation (50%) about covered contents that reveals the extent and depth of the theoretical knowledge acquired in the course; the ability to reflect on that knowledge and identify solutions, alternatives and interventions in Health Education.
The assessment can also be done through a written exam during times designated for that purpose.

Learning Results

Knowledge:
1) Acquire knowledge about the importance of stress and its relation with health;
2) Promote learning of the main coping strategies;
3) Apply the key concepts involved in stress management in Programs of Health Education;
4) Know the main theories of behavioral change and apply them in Programs of Health Education.

Skills:
1) Ability to understand the importance of human behavior in the implementation of programs for health education;
2) Ability to develop and implement a health education program / health promotion program, integrating the acquired concepts.

Program

1 – Historical and conceptual evolution of the concept health / disease;
2 – Behavioral change theories;
3 – Health risk and health protective behaviors and lifestyles;
4 – Stress and health;
5 – Managing stress and health behaviors.

Grading Methods

Exam
  • - Exam - 100.0%
Periodical evaluation
  • - Individual and/or Group Work - 100.0%

Internship(s)

NAO

Bibliography

Amaral, A. P. (2008). A importância da vulnerabilidade ao stresse no desencadear da doença física e mental perante circunstâncias de vida adversas. Dissertação de Doutoramento. Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Coimbra.
Liu, S., Lithopoulos, A., Zhang, C. Q., Garcia-Barrera, M. A., & Rhodes, R. E. (2021). Personality and perceived stress during COVID-19 pandemic: Testing the mediating role of perceived threat and efficacy. Personality and individual differences, 168, 110351. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2020.110351
Paúl, C. & Fonseca, A. M. (2001). Psicossociologia da Saúde. Lisboa: Climepsi Editores.
Shiralkar, Malan T.; Harris, Toi B.; Eddins-Folensbee, Florence F.; Coverdale, John H. (2013). A Systematic Review of Stress-Management Programs for Medical Students. Academic Psychiatry, 37 (3): 158-164.
Seaward, B. L. (2006). Managing stress: Principles and strategies for health and well-being (5th ed.). London: Jones & Bartlett Learning International.
Valikhani, A., Kashani, V. O., Rahmanian, M., Sattarian, R., Rahmati Kankat, L., & Mills, P. J. (2020). Examining the mediating role of perceived stress in the relationship between mindfulness and quality of life and mental health: testing the mindfulness stress buffering model. Anxiety, Stress, & Coping, 33(3), 311-325. DOI: 10.1080/10615806.2020.1723006
World Health Organization (2014). Health and human behavior. McGraw-Hill Inc: USA. Disponível em: http://www.mheducation.com/
WHO (2013). Health education: theoretical concepts, effective strategies and core competencies. A foundation document to guide capacity development of health educators. World Health Organization. Regional Office for the Eastern Mediterranean. ISBN: 978-92-9021-828-9.
Zinsstag, J., Schelling, E., Waltner-Toews, D., Tanner, M., editors (2015). One Health, the Theory and Practice of Integrated Health Approaches. CABI. doi:10.1079/9781780643410.0000